Romania Publications
11. Soviet Economic Impact on Czechoslovakia and Romania in the Early Postwar Period: 1944-56
Jul 07, 2011This paper examines the conditions under which the so-called Soviet model of industrialization was introduced into East Central Europe. While it is difficult to define direct Soviet economic policy, one can discern the Soviet interest and its direct economic impact by analyzing Czechoslovakia and Romania in terms of both their internal development and their relations with the Soviet Union. No doubt, the primacy of politics is the main component of the Soviet relationship to East Central Europe; this paper, however, will focus on the economic side of that relationship. more
357. Romanian Parliamentary Elections: New Alliances and Challenges
Jul 07, 2011December 2008 - In December 2008, a friend in Bucharest sent me a message quoting a recent statement by an influential political commentator from the Romanian media. This columnist reminds me of the former spokesman for the Polish military junta in the 1980s, who has since become a very successful capitalist: Jerzy Urban. Urban is the editor of the weekly magazine Nie, which irreverently makes fun of everybody. In my mind, Urban is no hero, but is a former Communist Party lackey who turned into the transition's profiteering buffoon. So, I am referring here to somebody who is the equivalent of Urban in Romania, and his name is Ion Cristoiu. more
298. Romania: The Difficult Apprenticeship of Liberty (1989-2004)
Jul 07, 2011June 2004 - As eight post-communist countries entered the EU last May, Romania was among the few applicant countries that did not manage to implement the accession criteria. Like the other applicant countries, Romania has been aggressively lobbying to enter Western institutions and it has been successful in arguing for its geostrategic importance in Europe, as is reflected by the fact that it was admitted to NATO last June. Yet, despite the strides it has taken and its commitment to recreating the western ideal at home, Romania is still far behind most of its neighbors in its transition from communism to liberal democracy. Here, I will attempt to address the major obstacles to Romania's progress and the country's prospects for stepping up the pace of reforms in the near future. more
e-Dossier No. 5 - New Evidence on the 1989 Crisis in Romania
Jul 07, 2011Translated Romanian documents shed new light on the December 1989 toppling and execution of Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceausescu. more
Gheorghiu-Dej and the Romanian Workers' Party: From de-Sovietization to the Emergence of National Communism
Jul 07, 2011CWIHP Working Paper No. 37 more
Women in East European Politics
Jul 15, 2007This publication stemmed from a conference held on April 23, 2004 entitled "Women in East European Politics." The event was co-sponsored by the Kennan Institute, the Watson Institute, Brown University and the George Washington University.
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Romania and the Warsaw Pact, 1955-1989
Sep 28, 2002A CWIHP Document Reader compiled for the International Conference "Romania and the Warsaw Pact," 3-6 October 2002, Bucharest, Romania. more
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