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Global Choke Point: Confronting Energy Demand and Water Scarcity in China and the United States

China’s soaring economy, fueled by an unyielding appetite for coal, is threatened by the country's steadily diminishing freshwater reserves. The United States faces similar water-energy confrontations—over millions of gallons of water are taken from ranchers to develop the deep oil and gas shale reserves of the west and there are battles between Georgia and Florida over diminishing drinking water reserves. Global Choke Point, though, is not necessarily a narrative of doom and gloom. The presentations will examine both the challenges and opportunities presented by these looming choke points.

Global Choke Point
Confronting Energy Demand and Water Scarcity in China and the United States

Co-sponsored by the Josef Korbel School of International Studies &
the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars

April 11, 2013
5:00-7:00 PM
(Reception 5:00-5:30, Presentations 5:30-7:00)
Room 150, Ben Cherrington Hall

Presenters
Jennifer L. Turner, Woodrow Wilson Center’s China Environment Forum
Heather Cooley, Pacific Institute 

China’s soaring economy, fueled by an unyielding appetite for coal, is threatened by the country's steadily diminishing freshwater reserves. Next to agriculture, China's coal mining, processing, combustion, and coal-to-chemicals industries consume more water than any other industrial, municipal, or commercial sector. This massive coal boom is forcing China into a choke point; one where limited and polluted water supplies could constrain energy development, endanger food production, and stymie economic growth. The United States faces similar water-energy confrontations—over millions of gallons of water are taken from ranchers to develop the deep oil and gas shale reserves of the west and there are battles between Georgia and Florida over diminishing drinking water reserves. These confrontations between energy and water are occurring in the places where growth is highest and water resources are under the most stress—California, the Southwest, the Rocky Mountain West, and the Southeast.

Over the past two years, Wilson Center’s China Environment Forum in partnership with the have explored the extensive water circulatory system and vast energy production musculature that makes China and the United States go, and what could also contribute to making both nations falter. The new findings, presented in rich narratives, data, imagery and graphics, provide compelling evidence of a potentially ruinous confrontation between growth, water, food, and fuel that is readily visible in both countries and virtually certain to grow more dire over the next decade.

Global Choke Point, though, is not necessarily a narrative of doom and gloom. The presentations at this special Jackson/Ho China Forum (a regular forum within the Center for China-United State Cooperation) on April 11th will highlights the oft-overlooked energy-water-food choke points that the United States and China are facing and stimulates discussion on opportunities for collaboration to address them.

If you are going to be in the Denver area and would like to attend this event, please RSVP here

Related Program

China Environment Forum

Since 1997, the China Environment Forum's mission has been to forge US-China cooperation on energy, environment, and sustainable development challenges. We play a unique nonpartisan role in creating multi-stakeholder dialogues around these issues.  Read more