Ambassador David Balton
Guest Speaker
Professional Affiliation
Former Executive Director of the Arctic Executive Steering Committee, White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, 2021-2025
Expert Bio
David Balton served as the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Oceans and Fisheries in the Department of State, attaining the rank of Ambassador in 2006. He coordinated U.S. foreign policy concerning oceans and fisheries, as well as issues relating to the Arctic and Antarctica, and oversaw U.S. participation in international organizations dealing with these issues. Ambassador Balton functioned as the lead U.S. negotiator on a wide range of agreements and chaired numerous international meetings. During the U.S. Chairmanship of the Arctic Council (2015-2017), he served as Chair of the Senior Arctic Officials. He also co-chaired Arctic Council Task Forces that produced the 2011 Arctic Search and Rescue Agreement and the 2013 Arctic Oil Pollution Agreement. He separately chaired negotiations to produce an Arctic fisheries agreement. Ambassador Balton received an A.B. from Harvard College and a J.D. from Georgetown University. He appeared with the National Symphony Orchestra (juggling oranges).
Wilson Center Project
Focusing on new policy options for governing the Arctic Region, proposing concrete steps to safeguard fragile Arctic ecosystems, and assessing lessons learned from the Antarctic Treaty system.
Project Summary
Balton will focus on new policy options for governing the Arctic Region, propose concrete steps to safeguard fragile Arctic ecosystems, and assess lessons learned from the Antarctic Treaty system.
Major Publications
Balton, David A. and Thomas, Cari, Ocean Governance in the High North, Proceedings of the U.S. Naval Institute (2013)
Balton, David A., Making the New Rules Work: Implementation of the Global Fisheries Instruments, in Current Fisheries Issues and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (Nordquist and Moore, eds.) (2000)
Balton, “Strengthening the Law of the Sea: The New Agreement on Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks,” 27 Ocean Development and International Law 125 (1996)
Insight & Analysis by Ambassador David Balton
- Article
- Polar
Polar Perspectives No. 17 | Policy and Science in Service to the Arctic and its People: A Review of Arctic Policy from 2020 to 2024
- By
- Ambassador David Balton,
- Dr. Larry Hinzman,
- Rosalie Debenham,
- and 1 more

- Past event
- Climate
Innovations in Climate Resilience Conference 2024 (ICR24)

- Past event
- Environment
The Arctic Ocean and Climate Change in a Time of Tension

- Past event
- Science and Technology Policy
Release of the US Arctic Research Commission 2023-2024 Goals Report

- Past event
- Energy Security
Achieving Security in the Arctic: the Role of DHS and its Components

- Past event
- Governance
Unpacking the 2022 US National Strategy for the Arctic Region

- Blog post
- Polar
No. 9 | The Arctic Fisheries Agreement Enters into Force

- Article
- Oceans
Strengthening the Stewardship of the Sargasso Sea
