New Sources on Iran’s Tudeh Party, 1978-1988
CWIHP announces the launch of new records on the Tudeh Party, Iran's largest communist party, from 1978-1988.
A blog of the History and Public Policy Program
CWIHP announces the launch of new records on the Tudeh Party, Iran's largest communist party, from 1978-1988.
The Cold War International History Project, part of the Wilson Center's History and Public Policy Program, has just published translations of 31 documents from the Stasi Records Agency, officially known as the Federal Commissioner for the Records of the State Security Service of the former German Democratic Republic (BStU).
The records concern communist and anti-communist activities in Iran during the 1970s and 1980s, as well as Iranian activities in the German Democratic Republic (GDR). The new sources deal primarily with the Tudeh Party (People’s Party of Iran), but they also encompass subjects such as the Iran hostage crisis and the role of Islam in Iran.
A full list of the new translations available on DigitalArchive.org is provided below. The documents are part of a new collection on the Tudeh Party.
Report from informal collaborator on personal conflicts among Tudeh Party leaders in Leipzig.
Report on conversation between an informal collaborator "Reza" and Professor Borzorg Alavi on his waning involvement with the Tudeh Party and isolation from Iranian emigres in the GDR. The report also details the political outlook and West German connections of another Iranian professor in Germany whom "Reza" knew well.
The Executive of the Tudeh Party's Central Committee discusses appointments of Tudeh Party of Iran Central Committee leadership in violation of the statutes and norms of the Party.
An informal collaborator reports that Tudeh Party functionaries in the GDR have largely returned to Iran and discusses the possibility of his own return to Iran.
Meeting with an Iranian-born informal collaborator in East Germany on the activities of Iranians in the GDR, the Tudeh Party, and members of the Iranian Embassy.
Report on conversation between an Iranian-born informal collaborator and Dr. Eskandary about the Tudeh Party and Khomeini's anti-Communist propaganda.
East German Politburo member Hermann Axen and First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Tudeh Party of Iran Noureddin Kianouri discuss the Iranian revolution and the place of the Tudeh Party within Khomeini's Iran.
Stasi report outlines the history of Islam in Iran as well as Ayatollah Khomeini's personal history and foreign policy statements in an attempt to better understand the Iranian government and its likely foreign policy.
Detailed report on the failures and proposed outline of an aborted American mission to free hostages held in the American Embassy in Tehran.
Report on the rise of political parties after the fall of the Shah, including many that claim some connection to Islam.
The Central Committees of the Iraqi Communist Party and Iranian Tudeh Party condemn Iraqi aggression against Iran, support Palestinian rights against what they view as "Zionist aggressors," and criticize American imperialism in the region.
Description of the work of an East German agent in Iran who worked with the Stasi (MfS).
Representatives of the German Democratic Republic and the Islamic Republic of Iran discuss the arms race, the presence of superpowers in Afghanistan, the Persian Gulf, and the Indian Ocean, the Iran-Iraq conflict, and the potential for bilateral cooperation between East Germany and Iran.
Report on leftist groups under attack by the central clerical leadership of Iran and particularly the Tudeh Party.
Reports from informal collaborators and other reliable sources on attempts by American and West German secret service operatives to support counterrevolutionaries and left extremist groups in Iran.
A report from a "trusted informal collaborator" claims that Iranian leftist groups will seek to enter East German to protest or attack the embassy of Iran.
A source claims that a former employee of the Iranian secret service is cooperating with the United States and is "active in West Berlin."
A report on surveillance activities of members of the Tudeh Party living in West Berlin.
Report and analysis of arrests of Tudeh (People's Party of Iran) leaders and other forms of repression against the Tudeh Party.
Report attempts to analyze the internal and external factors influencing the arrest and trial of members of the People's Party of Iran (Tudeh).
The leader of the Tudeh Party, Noureddin Kianouri, confesses to sharing information with the Soviet Union and using his Party to aid in Soviet espionage.
The Stasi expects harsh sentences for People's Party of Iran (Tudeh) members being tried by the Iranian regime and suggests that the trials will lead to repression of other leftist groups.
Correspondence requesting Stasi (MfS) support for the Communist Party of Turkey and People's Party of Iran (Tudeh).
Memo requesting Stasi (MfS) support for the Communist Party of Turkey and People's Party of Iran (Tudeh) through consultations, inspections, and political security investigations.
Notes on a conversation about Stasi (MfS) support for the Communist Party of Turkey and People's Party of Iran (Tudeh) through consultations, training, and protection for leaders living and operating in East Germany.
Note to Major General Kratsch with a model for a resolution requesting Stasi (MfS) assistance for the Communist Party of Turkey and the Tudeh Party of Iran.
Resolution requesting Stasi (MfS) support for the Communist Party of Turkey and People's Party of Iran (Tudeh) through various protective measures aimed at overseeing and assisting the two parties with covert work, as well as training for foreign functionaries.
Colonel Schenk requests approval for a draft order aimed at educating Turkish and Iranian political operatives in covert work and suggests an MfS employee with knowledge of Turkish to Major General Kratsch.
Note on draft order for the Stasi (MfS) to provide support to the Turkish Communist Party and the Tudeh Party of Iran.
Head of the Stasi (MfS), Erich Mielke, orders the Main Department II of the MfS to support and monitor political operatives of Communist and Workers' parties forbidden in their home countries and staying in the GDR.
Report on the execution of incarcerated Iranian People's Party (Tudeh) leaders and other political prisoners.
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